Context-Sensitive WebHelp System
Context-sensitive help systems assist users by providing specific informational topics for certain components of a user interface, such as a button or window. This mechanism works based on mappings between a unique ID defined in the topic and a corresponding HTML page.
When WebHelp output is generated by Oxygen XML Editor, the transformation process
produces an XML mapping file called context-help-map.xml and copies it in
the output folder of the transformation. This XML file maps an ID to a corresponding HTML
page, as in the following
example:
<map productID="oxy-webhelp" productVersion="1.1"> <appContext helpID="annotations-view" path="topics/annotations-view.html"/> <appContext helpID="button-editor" path="concepts/button-editor.html"/> . . . </map>
helpID- Unique ID provided by a topic from two possible sources:- The
resourceidelement set to it in theprologsection:<prolog> <resourceid id="context-sensitive-help-system"/> </prolog>Note: If you need multiple parts of the application (for instance, dialog boxes, views, or editing modes) to open the same contextual help topic, all of the context ID values should be included in the same DITA topic file. For example, if you need both a dialog box and a view to open the same WebHelp page, you can assign both resource IDs in the same DTIA topic.<prolog> <resourceid id="dialog1"/> <resourceid id="view1"/> </prolog>
- The
idattribute set on the topic root element.Important: You should ensure that these defined IDs are unique in the context of the entire DITA project. If the IDs are not unique, the transformation scenario will display warning messages in the transformation console output. In this case, the help system will not work properly.
- The
path- Path to a corresponding WebHelp page. This path is relative to the location of the context-help-map.xml mapping file.productID- ID of the product for which you are writing documentation. Applicable only if you are using the feedback variants of WebHelp transformations.productVersion- Version of the product for which you are writing documentation. Applicable only if you are using the feedback variants of WebHelp transformations.
There are two ways of implementing context-sensitive help in your system:
- The XML mapping file can be loaded by a PHP script on the server side. The script
receives the
contextIdvalue and will look it up in the XML file. -
Invoke one of the WebHelp system files index.html or index_frames.html and pass the
contextIdparameter with a specific value. The WebHelp system will automatically open the help page associated with the value of thecontextIdparameter.
The following example will open a frameless version of the WebHelp system
showing the page associated with the id
dialog1ID:index.html?contextId=dialog1ID
The following example will open a frameset version of the WebHelp system
showing the page associated with the id
view1ID:index_frames.html?contextId=view1ID